CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF BANDITRY ON AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT DYNAMICS IN ZAMFARA STATE, NIGERIA
Duke Princess , Usman A. Yusuf, PhD and Shamsudeen T. Mohammed
Volume 13 Issue 1
Abstract
This study examines the types and patterns of banditry and their impact on agricultural productivity in Northwest Nigeria. Banditry, characterized by armed robbery, cattle rustling, and other violent activities, has escalated into a significant threat, disrupting rural livelihoods and food security. The research employs a descriptive survey design, drawing data from 367 respondents in Anka Local Government Area, Zamfara State, a region severely affected by banditry. The findings reveal that armed robbery and cattle rustling are the most prevalent forms of banditry, while kidnapping for ransom and attacks on villages are less significant. The impact on agriculture is profound, with reduced access to farmland, decreased crop production, and abandonment of farming activities being the most critical consequences. These disruptions threaten food security, elevate poverty levels, and undermine economic stability in the region. The study concludes that enhanced security measures, community-based policing, and targeted support for displaced farmers are essential for mitigating the impact of banditry on agriculture and ensuring sustainable rural development. These findings provide valuable insights for policymakers and stakeholders addressing rural insecurity in Nigeria. Keywords: Banditry, Agriculture, Output, Productivity, Armed Robbery
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