ASSESSING MARITIME SECURITY CHALLENGES AND THEIR IMPACT ON NIGERIAS BLUE ECONOMY: LAGOS AREA AS A CASE STUDY
Oyedele Fred Olaruntoba , Abdullahi N. Liman, PhD and Usman A. Yusuf, PhD
Volume 13 Issue 1
Abstract
This study examines the maritime security challenges and their impact on Nigerias blue economy, with a focus on the Lagos area. The study highlights the significance of maritime security in safeguarding economic activities and resources within Nigeria’s coastal waters. The blue economy, which encompasses economic activities such as fisheries, maritime transport, tourism, and offshore oil and gas, is vulnerable to threats such as piracy, illegal fishing, smuggling, and oil theft. Using the Routine Activity Theory as a theoretical framework, the study explores the convergence of motivated offenders, suitable targets, and the absence of capable guardians in Nigerias maritime environment. Findings reveal that maritime security challenges significantly hinder economic growth, disrupt trade, and deter investment in the blue economy. The study recommends strengthening law enforcement, improving regional cooperation, and adopting advanced surveillance technologies to mitigate security threats. Enhancing security measures will promote sustainable economic development within Nigeria’s maritime sector. Keywords: Maritime Security, Challenges, Blue Economy, Lagos State, Nigeria
Download Paper