THE SOCIOECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS OF KIDNAPPING ON FOOD SECURITY IN NIGERIA: A SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE
Agu Gift Eziaku, Usman Alhaji Yusuf, PhD and ¬¬Daniel Ishaya, PhD
Volume 6 Issue 1
Abstract
Kidnapping is currently a worldwide problem. It is a violent crime known to have not just profound effects on individuals but also a multifaceted implication on the society. Nigeria is currently bedevilled by this social menace, and this is to the extent that it has escalated and is threatening not just the very fabrics of economic development but also the aspect of food which is crucial for human existence in the society. In fact, this ugly situation is devastatingly growing geometrically despite yearly increased budgetary allocation to the security sector by the Nigerian government. Worried by this perplexing situation, this study examines the socioeconomic implications of kidnapping in Nigeria with focus on its on agricultural production, food availability, accessibility and affordability. The study adopts a qualitative approach based on a review of relevant literature and secondary data while analysis was the done using to qualitative content analysis. Failed State theory provides a theoretical thrust for examining this phenomenon. The review highlights how kidnapping can discourage farmers from accessing farmlands, disrupt agricultural activities, increase production and transportation cost and weaken the economic security of rural households. The study recommends among others the need for improved governance at all levels so as to rarely ensure the security of lives and properties of people, the study further advocated the need to introduce economic incentives for farmers in high-risk zones in order to address the losses suffered and subsequently ensure a food secured society. Keywords: Kidnapping for Ransom, Agricultural Disruption, Food Security and Rural Vulnerability
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