PREVALENCE AND PASSIVE HEALTH EFFECTS OF DRUGS ABUSE AMONG UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS IN UNIVERSITY OF MAIDUGURI
Abba Kale
Volume 12 Issue 3
Abstract
This study explores the prevalence of drug abuse and its subtle, often-overlooked passive health effects on non-using undergraduates at the University of Maiduguri. Anchored in the insight that drug-related challenges extend beyond active users, it reveals that 31.9% of surveyed students admitted to drug use, with alcohol, cannabis, and tramadol being the most frequently consumed substances. Employing a mixed-methods approach structured questionnaires paired with focused group discussions the research unmasks how peer pressure, academic stress, curiosity, and easy access drive substance use. Beyond active user impact, nearly half of non-users reported adverse consequences, including secondhand smoke exposure, emotional distress, academic disruptions, and social discomfort. The study surfaces a critical gap: many students remain unaware of university anti-drug policies, even though they strongly support preventive measures such as awareness campaigns, counseling services, and peer support initiatives. By weaving empirical data with narratives from the campus community, this study illuminates both the tangible and psychological fallout of student substance abuse. Its findings lay a foundation for tailored, student-centered interventions including strengthened policy enforcement, mental health services, and off-campus engagement that aim to protect both users and those silently affected by their choices. Keywords: Prevalence, Passive Health Effects, Drug Abuse, Undergraduate
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